Understanding References in MicroStation
Referencing is a powerful feature in MicroStation, allowing users to overlay and manage multiple drawings or models efficiently. It’s especially useful for incorporating elements from various designs into a single workspace. Below, detailed instructions are provided on how to reference a drawing, including specific steps to follow and tips to enhance productivity.
How to Reference a DWG File in MicroStation
Referencing a DWG file in MicroStation can optimize your workflow by allowing you to view and use external drawings without altering the original files. Follow these steps:
Access the Reference Tools:
- Launch MicroStation and open your master design file.
- Navigate to the Tools menu and select Key-in. This opens a prompt for entering commands.
Initialize the Reference Dialog:
- In the Key-in dialog, type
reference
. You’ll see a list of reference commands. - Choose the Open option to launch the Reference dialog box.
- In the Key-in dialog, type
Attach the DWG File:
- Within the Reference dialog, click on the Attach button.
- Locate the DWG file you want to incorporate. Select the file and hit Open.
- Configure the attachment settings as needed, including scale and display options.
- Place the Reference:
- After configuring the settings, place the reference in the desired location within your master file by clicking to set the placement point.
Opening and Managing References in MicroStation
Managing references effectively is crucial for better organization. Here’s how to open existing reference files:
Open the Reference Dialog:
- Use the same method outlined previously: navigate to Tools > Key-in and enter
reference open
.
- Use the same method outlined previously: navigate to Tools > Key-in and enter
- Managing Attached References:
- Once the Reference dialog appears, you can see all attached references.
- Here, you have options to modify the status of the references, such as turning them on or off, changing visibility, or detaching them if they are no longer needed.
Copying and Pasting References
Transferring elements from one reference to another is straightforward:
Reference the Source File:
- First, attach the file containing the elements you wish to copy as a reference in the master file.
Select Elements:
- Using your cursor, choose the elements you need from the referenced drawing.
Copy the Selected Elements:
- Navigate to Edit and select Copy. Alternatively, you can use the shortcut Ctrl+C for quicker access.
- Pasting into the Master File:
- Move to the area of the master file where you want to place the copied elements and select Edit > Paste (or Ctrl+V).
- You can place the elements at the exact coordinates by using the paste options dialog to confirm angles and scaling.
Importing External Files into MicroStation
To import additional resources such as PDFs, follow this detailed method:
Open the Raster Manager:
- Start by launching the Raster Manager from the main menu.
Attach the PDF:
- In the Raster Manager, choose to attach a new file and select the PDF you want to incorporate.
- Copy and Paste the PDF:
- After attaching, click on the PDF in the view area. Go to Edit and select Copy.
- Then, navigate to the area where you want it displayed and use Edit > Paste Special. Choose the appropriate options for picture placement.
Changing Reference Settings
To adjust how references are displayed:
Open Level Manager:
- Right-click in your master file and select the Level Manager option.
Adjust Reference Properties:
- Select the reference you want to modify. On the right side, you can see various options for symbology, allowing customization of color and level settings.
- Implement Style Changes:
- Change the appearance settings by selecting the desired layer and adjusting the display toggles to either ByLevel or Overrides.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. Can I work with multiple references simultaneously in MicroStation?
Yes, MicroStation supports multiple references, allowing users to overlay numerous drawings in the same workspace. Each reference can be individually managed through the Reference dialog.
2. What file formats can I reference in MicroStation?
You can reference various formats, including DGN, DWG, and even certain raster formats. This flexibility enhances the compatibility of different projects.
3. How do I merge a referenced drawing into the master file?
To merge a reference into your master drawing, go to the Reference dialog, select the appropriate reference, then click on Merge Into Master. Choose the desired view and follow the prompts to complete the merge.