How to Make a 2nd Floor in Revit?

Understanding the Basics of Adding a Second Floor in Revit

Creating a second floor in Revit involves a methodical approach, utilizing the software’s functionality to ensure your design is accurate and practical. Follow these organized steps to successfully add a second floor to your Revit model.

Step 1: Access the Relevant View

To begin the process, open the appropriate view that allows you to visualize the sections or elevations of your building. This may include a floor plan or a section view, providing a clear graphical representation of the levels you’ll be working with.

Step 2: Define a New Level

1. Select the Architecture tab from the main ribbon at the top of the interface.
2. Locate the Datum panel, where you will find the Level option.
3. Click on the Level tool.
4. Position your cursor in the drawing area, and click to specify the starting point for your new level.
5. Move your cursor horizontally to create a line indicating the new level’s height. Click again when the line reaches the desired length. You can adjust the elevation of the level in the properties panel if necessary.

Step 3: Adjust Level Properties

After drafting the new level, ensure that its properties are set correctly:

• Click on the level line you just created.
• In the properties panel, check the Elevation value and modify it as needed, ensuring it reflects the height of the second floor accurately.

Step 4: Create the Floor for the Second Level

Once the new level is defined, you can start designing the floor of the second level:

1. Navigate back to the Architecture tab.
2. Click on the Floor drop-down menu in the Build panel and select Floor: Architectural.
3. Select the Pick Walls option to draw the floor boundary based on existing walls on the first floor.
4. Outline the area for your floor by clicking around the perimeter. Ensure that you have closed the boundary.
5. If required, specify an offset in the Options Bar to adjust the floor edge distance from the walls.
6. Click on Finish Edit Mode to finalize the floor layout.

Step 5: Add Stairs

To connect both floors, stairs will be necessary. Follow these steps to insert a staircase:

1. Open your plan or 3D view that includes both levels.
2. In the Architecture tab, find the Circulation panel and select the Stair option.
3. If desired, you can configure the type of railings that will accompany your stairs by exploring the Modify | Create Stair options.
4. Draw the stair run by skimming through the designated area between the two floors.

Additional Elements to Consider

When adding a second floor, think about structural components such as:

• Columns and Structural Walls: Utilize the same Architecture tab to incorporate supporting elements essential for the stability of the second floor.
• Roofing Elements: Depending on the design, you might need to integrate roof structures or parapets above the second floor.

FAQ

1. Can I modify the height of my second floor after I create it?
Yes, you can always modify the height of your second floor. Simply select the level line associated with the second floor in the elevation view and adjust its properties in the properties panel.

2. Are there any specific tools required to ensure proper alignment when adding a second floor?
Revit has built-in snapping and alignment tools that help ensure geometric accuracy. Utilize the alignment tool to align walls and floors appropriately, which aids in maintaining a coherent design.

3. How do I ensure my stair design meets building code requirements?
When designing stairs in Revit, you can refer to the code requirements by adjusting parameters within the stair settings. Revit allows you to define parameters such as stair width, riser height, and tread depth to comply with local building codes. Always consult with relevant local guidelines as well.